Growing opportunities: agroecology, strategies against the environmental degradation and innovation for a Sustainable Food System in El Salvador
El Salvador
Status
ImplementationAid type
Project-type interventionsEl Salvador
Location
-
€ 1,838,531
Committed
Committed
€ 0
Used
Used
Description
The access (physical, social and economic) to quality food in sufficient quantity is not guaranteed to the whole Salvadoran population. According to the latest official data published in the Analysis of food insecurity in phases of the Program of Information Systems for the Resilience of Food and Nutritional Security - PROGRESAN of the Central American Integration System - SICA, as of August 2021 food and nutritional insecurity (acute phase, crisis and emergency) affected a total of 3,966,000 people out of 6,314,000 inhabitants. The national consumption of the food products included in the "Canasta Basica Alimentaria - CBA" (basic basket) depends extremely on imports (82.8% of basic grains, 51.7% of fruit, 46.1% of vegetables are imported). Local agriculture has a low rate diversification, technologically underdeveloped and unsustainable. In fact, it focuses on a small number of crops, which often are not among the most nutritionally relevant, nor among the most ecologically sustainable. The situation is worsened by environmental degradation and the catastrophic consequences of climate change on Salvadoran territory. The Salvadoran Chamber of Small and Medium Producers Association reported that in 2023 farmers lost 1.2 million quintals of crops only due to lack of rain. Furthermore, international political crises have led to a significant increase in the costs of producing and transporting food products. The cost of the basic basket increased from $181.54 to $186.07 between December 2022 and December 2023 (National Office of Statistics and Census - ONEC). In this context, the agricultural sector is not able to generate job opportunities, which translates into an increase in the migration phenomenon (Net Migration Estimate 2024 SLV: 7.7 migrants/1,000 inhabitants). The project, consistently with the conclusions of the UN Food Systems Summits - UNFSS (New York - 2021 and Rome - 2023), aims to promote the Sustainable Food Systems Model (specific objective) as defined by the National Food Security Council of El Salvador – CONASAN included in the document “Hoja de ruta de país en el marco de la Cumbre de Sistemas Alimentarios Sostenibles 2021” in order to accelerate the achievement of the sustainable development goals and to increase food and nutritional security (general objective) in the Regions of La Libertad, San Salvador, Santa Ana, Chalatenango, Cuscatlán. Specifically, Terra Nuova and the project partners intend to: - improve the production of agricultural units in terms of quality and quantity (agricultural cooperatives and agricultural units) through training activities, technical assistance interventions, research and development programs and exchange of experiences; - generate social and economic opportunities for agricultural units through: specialist consultancy, installation of processing plants, market surveys, definition and implementation of marketing strategies, marketing plans; - improve the eco-systemic regeneration and conservation capabilities of local communities through: preventive actions, emergency management, cleaning, training and awareness for the protection, in particular, of the soil, of forests and, therefore, of (rivers?) water bodies. The project will involve n. 19 agricultural cooperatives, n. 7 aggregations of approximately 150 family production units (for a total of approximately 1700 farmers) and the local communities (6.020 people) of the territories in which they are located, with emphasis on the active participation of women and young people, through the inclusion of the gender dimension and the pillars of the European Youth Strategy (mobilise, connect and empower), in the implementation of the intervention.
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Year | Committed | Used |
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2025 | € 1,838,531 | € 0 |
Agency
Type | Name | Channel code |
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Government | AICS - Italian Agency for Cooperation and Development | 11000 |
Channel reported
Type | Name | Channel code |
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National NGO | TERRA NUOVA ONLUS | 22000 |
Project data
Sectors
Policy markers
SDGs
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